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Linux Interview Questions and Answers

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Linux Interview Questions and Answers

Question - 101 : - What is the iptables command in Linux?

Answer - 101 : -

iptables command blocks or allows traffic on a Linux host, similar to a network firewall. This iptables command may prevent certain applications from receiving or transmitting requests.

Question - 102 : - What does the cd - command do?

Answer - 102 : -

cd- command go to the previous directory.

Question - 103 : - What does cd command do?

Answer - 103 : -

Go to $HOME directory

Question - 104 : - What does (cd dir && command) do?

Answer - 104 : -

cd dir && command go to the dir, executes the command and returns to the current directory.

Question - 105 : - What does pushd command do?

Answer - 105 : -

pushd command put current dir on the stack so you can pop back to it.

Question - 106 : - What is ls -lSr command?

Answer - 106 : -

ls - ISr command shows files by size, biggest file will be displayed last.

Question - 107 : - How do you check the permissions of each directory to a file?

Answer - 107 : -

It is useful to detect permissions errors, for example when configuring a web server.

namei -l /path/to/file.txt

Question - 108 : - How do you find who is logged in?

Answer - 108 : -

Use this command to find who logged in: w

Question - 109 : - How do you list the contents of tar.gz and extract only one file?

Answer - 109 : -

Use these commands:

  • tar tf file.tgz
  • tar xf file.tgz filename

Question - 110 : - How do you run the command every time a file is modified?

Answer - 110 : -

Use this command to do:

while inotifywait -e close_write document.tex
do
make
done


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