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Hadoop Interview Questions and Answers

Question - What are the different components of a Hive architecture?

Answer -

The different components of the Hive are:

  • User Interface: This calls the execute interface to the driver and creates a session for the query. Then, it sends the query to the compiler to generate an execution plan for it
  • Metastore: This stores the metadata information and sends it to the compiler for the execution of a query
  • Compiler: This generates the execution plan. It has a DAG of stages, where each stage is either a metadata operation, a map, or reduces a job or operation on HDFS
  • Execution Engine: This acts as a bridge between the Hive and Hadoop to process the query. Execution Engine communicates bidirectionally with Metastore to perform operations, such as create or drop tables. 

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